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"Marking and automation systems used in large scale industries "

Date Added: September 05, 2011 06:40:55 AM
Author: Gwen Smith
Category: Science
 
"In the field of industrialization, automation is growing faster than mechanization. Human operators are needed to work the machines which helps in production but in Automation system there is no need of muscular help and further save the time. Automation thus playing a superior role in increasing the world economy. Automation system become a vital part in wide range industries besides manufacturing. Due this technique the large telephone system has changed automated telephone switch boards and enquiring machines. In medical field also electrocardiography or radiography and laboratory analysis of human genes, sera, cells, and tissues is carried out with great accuracy and high speed by these automated systems. To obtain the cash and transaction is made fast with the help of automated teller machines. Automation systems shift the economy from industrial jobs to service jobs in 2oth and 21st centuries. The main advantages of automation are that it reduces the manual operators help. Other merits are it replaces humans from dangerous environment and can perform higher tasks. Therefore it increases the wold economy. The disadvantages of automation are the increase in unemployment rate, technical limitation, security threats, unpredictable development cost, high Initial costs etc The process which helps to transfer 2-D images to 3-D substance is called Pad printing services. Pad printing is prepared by an indirect gravure printing process that involves the conversion of an image on a printing plate via a silicone pad onto substrate to be printed. This printing is applied on even the impossible substance in the industries such as automotive, promotion, apparel, electronics, toys, sport equipments, medical etc. The functional substances like conductive inks, dyes, adhesive and lubricants can also be deposited using this technique. The material changes inside the ink film that includes both on the pad and the cliché leave the engraved image area by the adhering to the pad and the release from the pad by the adhering property of the substrate. Marking tool is the equipment used to mark alphabets, numerical, or any graphical shape as a company logo on a metal or anon metal surface. This marking tools includes of marking stamps, blocks, punches, and dies. Marking tools like stencil, engraving tool, stamping tool and embossing tool give permanent neatness, clear and accurate maring. The new process in the marking field is Laser marking system. In industries cutting, marking, engraving, stamping, embossing etc are done with the help of laser marking system. Resulted marks are very accurate. Laser marking system can mark the identification mark on both the hard or soft surfaces. This is easy to be used on metal surfaces or carbides. In this marking system, laser beams are using. Laser beams can penetrate on all metal surface. Laser marking machine is exceptionally fast and prefect marking tool which can provide the best engraving solutions. Most of the branded producers are now contributing a broad range of laser marking machines that are of better quality in hard substance engraving and open working area. " The automation systems all chara are made here, pad printing machines of advanced characteristics are sold
 

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